Investing

Property vs Shares Australia: Which Offers Better Diversification?

Property vs Shares Australia

Diversification is at the heart of every smart investment strategy. After all, the wise ones warned against having all your eggs in one basket.

There are many options out there that you, as a property investor, may look into. This guide is especially geared to look into property vs shares in Australia. Which of these offers better diversification? Read this guide for in-depth answers.

Why Property Feels Like Good Diversification

Here are a few reasons why investment property is good for your portfolio:

  • It’s a tangible asset: People will always need homes. This makes property a solid bet over time.
  • Rental income: You can earn money while waiting for the property to grow in value.
  • Inflation hedge: When prices rise, so does the value of your property, at least in most cases.

But property isn’t as easy to diversify as you might think. Here’s why:

High Entry Cost

To buy even one property, you need a lot of money upfront. Most people end up owning just one or two properties. This means you’re concentrated in one area or type of property. For example, if you own a beachfront condo in Queensland, what happens if tourism tanks? Your property could pay the price.

Illiquid

Selling in the property market takes months. You can’t just hit “sell” like you would with shares. And when you do sell, there are fees. Say you’re selling an AUD$600,000 house. It might take three months and cost AUD$30,000+ in agent fees, while selling AUD$600 worth of shares takes seconds with a AUD$10 brokerage fee.

Maintenance

Properties come with upkeep costs. Roofs leak, pipes burst, and tenants complain. These aren’t issues with shares. So while the property market offers some diversification, it’s limited compared to other options.

Why Shares Are a Good Diversification Approach

Shares

Shares give you tiny pieces of companies. You can own part of Apple, BHP, or any company listed on the stock market. Here’s how shares help with diversification:

Easy To Buy and Sell

With online trading platforms, you can buy and sell shares in a few short minutes. You won’t need to wait around for buyers or deal with real estate agents.

Low Cost

You don’t need millions to start. Some brokers let you buy fractions of shares for as little as AUD$50.

Wide Exposure

Whether it’s tech companies, mining giants, or international markets, everything is on the table. Shares let you spread your money across industries, countries, and sectors.

How Do Diversified Share Portfolios Look?

Say you invest AUD$ 10,000 in Australian shares. You could split it like this:

  • AUD$4,000 in banks (CBA, NAB, ANZ)
  • AUD$3,000 in mining stocks (BHP, Rio Tinto)
  • AUD$2,000 in tech companies (Afterpay, WiseTech)
  • AUD$1,000 in healthcare (CSL)

See how diverse that is? You’re covering different parts of the economy. If one sector falters, others might pick up the slack. This can protect you from exposure.

If you’re still not sure what approach would work best for you, consider looking into property vs shares Australia guides or any other in-depth resources that can help inform your next step. These can help you make the best decisions that reflect the risk levels you’re comfortable taking, hence making the most of your investment.

REITs

In love with the idea of property but also want the flexibility of shares? Consider REITs (real estate investment trusts). They’re like mutual funds for property.

With REITs, you can own small portions of commercial buildings, shopping centers, or industrial parks. For example, the ASX-listed Vanguard Australian Property Securities Index ETF (VAP) lets you invest in a basket of Australian property stocks.

Yes, REITs can be a great idea, but there are some things you should be aware of. They come with management fees and may be more volatile than direct property due to stock market fluctuations and economic conditions.

Also, REITs don’t give you the same control or tangible ownership as owning a physical property outright. Their future performance also depends on the skill of the fund managers.

Building a Balanced Investment Portfolio

The best approach often involves both property and shares. Here’s how you might structure a diversified portfolio:

Example 1: A Young Investor Focused on Growth

If you’re in your 20s or 30s and have a long-term horizon, you might do well to focus on growth over stability. Here’s how you could structure your portfolio:

Australian Shares (35%): Invest in VAS (Vanguard Australian Shares ETF) or STW (SPDR S&P/ASX 200 Fund). These give you exposure to the largest companies in Australia.

International Shares (35%): ETFs like VGS (international developed markets) or IVV (top 500 US companies) are great options for global diversification. This balances your portfolio beyond Australia.

Property (15%): Consider REITs like ARL (Australian Real Estate Investment Trust ETF) or VAP (Vanguard Australian Property Securities Index ETF). If you’ve already invested in property, this portion is already covered.

Bonds/Cash (15%): Stick with safer assets like VGB (Vanguard Australian Government Bond ETF) or keep cash in a high-interest savings account.

This is a smart approach. You get to focus on growth while still maintaining some stability with bonds and property. Leave the rest to compounding. It will work its magic.

Example 2: A Mid-Career Investor Balancing Growth and Stability

If you’re in your 40s or 50s and want a mix of growth and stability, here’s a more balanced approach:

Australian Shares (25%): Stick with VAS or STW. These provide steady income through dividends and franking credits.

International Shares (25%): Use IOZ or IWLD (BetaShares Global Aggressive ETF) for global exposure. Diversifying internationally reduces risk.

Property (25%): If you own a home, this portion is covered. Otherwise, invest in REITs like ARL or VAP for exposure to commercial and industrial properties.

Bonds/Cash (25%): Allocate more to bonds with VGB or QAU (BetaShares Gold Bullion ETF) for inflation protection. Cash reserves can also come in handy for emergencies.

Here, you’re not too exposed to one asset class as retirement approaches.

Example 3: A Pre-Retiree Focused on Income and Stability

If you’re nearing retirement and want a reliable income with low risk, here’s a conservative portfolio:

Australian Shares (20%): Focus on dividend-paying stocks like CBA, CSL, or ETFs like VHY (Vanguard High Yield Share ETF).

International Shares (20%): Use IDIV (iShares International Equity High Dividend ETF) for global dividend exposure.

Property (20%): Own a home or invest in REITs like ARL or VAP. Rental income or REIT distributions can supplement retirement income.

Bonds/Cash (40%): Prioritize safety with VGB, IAF (BetaShares Australian Fixed Interest ETF), or cash reserves. This can be a promise of steady income during market downturns.

With the sunset days looming, you’re better off preserving capital than chasing high returns. That’s why a bond/cash-heavy approach may be best at this stage.

So, What Gives?

Both property and shares come with diversification, but the latter wins hands down if you’re in the hunt for ease and flexibility. Property has its place, too, especially once you’ve built wealth. But starting out, shares might be the smarter choice. In the end, it’s up to you to decide what best works for you. Consult a financial adviser if you need one to make an informed decision.

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Barsha Bhattacharya

Barsha Bhattacharya is a senior content writing executive. As a marketing enthusiast and professional for the past 4 years, writing is new to Barsha. And she is loving every bit of it. Her niches are marketing, lifestyle, wellness, travel and entertainment. Apart from writing, Barsha loves to travel, binge-watch, research conspiracy theories, Instagram and overthink.

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Nowadays, transferring funds to brokerage accounts doesn’t need breaking a sweat. In other words, simply link your bank account with your brokerage account and get going. Don't be drawn to a margin account at first. Instead, stick to a cash account. Individual AI stocks vs. AI-focused ETFs This is one big catch that you must sort before you begin trading in AI stocks. Individual AI stocks can be highly rewarding for you. Maybe you are already fixated with investing in Nvidia or Alphabet without a doubt. They are good stocks. But just wait. Selecting the best individual stock needs heavy fundamental research, upfront costs, and incurs risks that you may not want to take on. Therefore, you might take my suggestion and invest in AI-focused exchange-trade funds. These ETFs diversify your profile. At the same time, they are less volatile too.   AI ETFs The AI ETFs are a collection of funds of companies dealing in AI development and new areas of AI implementation. Overview of AI ETFs AI ETFs are trading pools that track data from the market to invest in the best pool of AI stocks. AI Stock Indexes and ETFs that Track Them The AI ETFs can track a versatile range of AI stock indices. Some of these are: Indxx Global Robotics & Artificial Intelligence Thematic Index Nasdaq CTA Artificial Intelligence & Robotics Index Caution When Selecting AI ETFs with AI in Their Name  They may not be the best ETFs of AI-using companies. To diversify, some ETFs use AI-powered trading mainly. So, be cautious and learn about the AI ETF properly before you make an investment decision. Major Players in the AI Race We discussed the kind of AI stocks that can perform better. But we must also share our perspectives regarding the best tech giants that have assured returns over time. Meta Platforms, Inc. as a Leading AI Company Why do I say so? That’s because Meta is investing in expanding the range of generative AI use. We are aware of the MetaVerse. All companies in this loop use a unique AI supercomputer. At present, Meta buys AI chips from Nvidia. But they will soon produce the chips to be used in Meta's data centers. Consequently, Meta experienced exponential growth in stock value. The present share price of Meta is 478.22 USD.   Meta's AI Investments and Performance We can see innovation and grit in Meta’s recent AI investments and current stock performance, too. As a result, most brokers place their bets blindly on these AI stocks. Wedgewood Partners' Perspective on Meta Platforms Wedgewood Partners released their 2023 newsletter for Q4. The newsletter features Meta Platforms Inc. According to Yahoo Finance, Meta’s stock value grew 173.99% in a period of 52 weeks (about 12 months). In line with the same, Wedgewood quoted that: “The Company has been a consistent beneficiary of artificial intelligence (AI) over the past several years, investing aggressively in deep learning recommendation systems that help power its products, which reach nearly half the population of the planet.” AI Stocks That Will Skyrocket We almost decoded the hype around AI stocks. After that, it’s time to list some stocks that will see exponential growth or may already be growing enormously. Methodology for Selecting AI Stocks You must consider some vital touchpoints to select the most suitable AI stock. These are: Current market position and the competitive benefit of the AI stock Revenue growth in recent times and current financial health Product portfolio Existing partnerships Risk diversification Market demand Popularity among the customer base Top 10 AI Stocks to Consider for Investment I used the above-stated parameters to make a list of the 10 best AI stocks: NVDA Amazon Alphabet Microsoft Palantir Meta Inc AMD (Nasdaq) GOOGL (Nasdaq) IBM ADBE (Nasdaq) Detailed Analysis of GSI Technology, Inc. And Super Micro Computer, Inc. As Potential AI Stocks  These two stocks have high growth potential. Stocks like Alphabet or Meta might demand high appreciation value. But these two stocks have an assured chance of growth. It’s important you learn why you can buy GSI stock. Well, GSI witnessed a price surge of 168% in 12 months. At the same time, the price soared 104% in the last quarter. However, GSI is suitable for short-term investments only. In the long term, GSI shows much volatility. Moreover, GSI’s value plummeted 30% in the last 3 years. Upon fundamental analysis, Super Micro Computer seems to be undervalued. The company sells data center systems. So, they are the helm of the AI businesses. The current valuation of Super Micro Computer is USD 11.82 billion. The exponential growth has continued since 2022. At the same time, there has been a 2000% growth in the stock over three years. Conclusion Research shows that there are no big catches for those who are willing to invest in AI stocks. However, you must get your research right and place the right bets. For instance, you must be careful when choosing individual AI stocks over AI ETFs. In the short term, many AI stocks will fare better. But you need to do a detailed fundamental analysis to create a list of prospective AI stocks. Hence, there is a level playing field for experienced players and newcomers, too. Explore the AI stocks and invest wisely. #Disclaimer: The information provided on this blog is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice. I am not a licensed financial advisor. Any investment decision you make is at your own risk, and you should consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. This site may contain affiliate links, and I may earn a commission at no additional cost to you. For More Business-Related Articles By Click Below!! Learning The Basics of Stock Trading: Best Sources and Options to Consider The Comparison of Stock Vs Share: Definition, Significance, and Values How Does a Share Work? Benefits, Challenges and Best Tips