Credit Card Frauds and What You Can Do to Avoid Them
As of 2021, the most common payment method out of all the fraud reports in the US was credit cards. In 2020, when the world was battling COVID-19, there were a total of 459,297 cases of such fraud. Most of these fraud victims were between the ages of 30 and 39, the target demographic for credit card issuers. As a result, theft by credit card fraud increased by almost 45% compared to 2019.
Credit card fraud is one of the biggest threats today’s eCommerce industry faces. No one’s bank account is entirely safe from these perils, from credit card theft to credit card data breaches.
A card issuer does their best to stop offline and online transactions from a stolen credit card whenever they suspect fraud. It’s also possible to recover funds from credit card fraud via a funds recovery company. These companies can easily back you up as long as you have sufficient evidence. However, you to be vigilant as well regarding this issue. So, here are a few things you can do to avoid credit card fraud.
Never Save Your Credit Card Details
In 2021, Google sent millions of users a chilling email when it told them their passwords had been compromised. The data breach exposed millions of users’ saved login and payment credentials.
You often save your credit card information on various websites. The purpose is that you don’t have to re-enter the same details the next time you want to buy something from them. However, hackers can access your information when they manage to breach the website’s security measures. As a result, your credit card information is no longer safe. It might already be too late by the time you get to know it.
Scan Your Computer and Phone for Virus and Malware
The number of online transactions reaches the million mark almost every day. Most of these are credit card transactions, where people are buying stuff online. Since you’re either using your mobile or PC for this, you must make sure no one is snooping on you and your credit card information.
Scan your PC and smartphone for viruses and malware. Hackers and scammers can access confidential information on your devices by planting a backdoor. At the same time, you should be careful while installing third-party software on your devices.
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Use Stronger and More Secure Security Measures
Not saving your login credentials and credit card information will go a long way in protecting you from fraud. However, you can still do more to protect yourself from credit card fraud.
Using a secure password should be your priority. Use a mix of alphabets, symbols, and special characters to compose the password. Never use guessable passwords like your birthdate or pet name.
Look into other ways of securing your devices. Biometric authentication is a highly efficient way of doing so. After all, it won’t be easy to replicate your eyes, face, or fingerprints.
Don’t Use Your Credit Card On an Insecure Website
Never purchase anything using your credit card on a website without an SSL certificate. The SSL certification verifies that the website encrypts sensitive information passed between the user and the server. No SSL certificate means that anyone can snoop on that information. When you wish to install an SSL certificate make sure it is from a reputed CA like RapidSSL, GlobalSign, DigiCert, etc. A few well-known certs are popular among developers including RapidSSL wildcard Certificate for subdomains, comodo multi domain SSL, and Thawte SSL for a single domain. A site owner can choose as per the site’s requirements.
When using your credit card online, you send your card number and security pin to the receiver’s server. Anyone with the right tools and brains can snoop on these exchanges and steal your credit card information. That is even worse than when someone steals your credit card. With credit card theft, you’ll at least know that someone stole it. There’s no easy way to tell if someone stole your credit card information during the transaction process.
Be Careful While Using Your Card
When using your credit card, keep the following points in mind.
- Make sure the card reader at the ATM is not loose.
- Cover your pin as you enter it into the machine.
- Never let anyone use your credit card. At the same time, never tell your credit card pin to those at the payment terminal or counter of the store.
- Immediately call your card issuer and block the card if you lose it.
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Be Aware of Unauthorized Transactions
Always keep your credit card bills in check. When you spot an unauthorized or suspicious transaction, notify the credit card company. Don’t risk keeping your card active at that stage.
Your credit card issuer will also notify you when it sees that you’re trying to make a transaction to a suspicious or blacklisted website. Listen to their reasons for the notification and possible transaction block. Avoid using your credit card on those sites if possible.
Credit card fraud will continue as long as people are not careful about how they use it. So, your best bet to avoid these frauds is to ensure you stay extra cautious all the time.
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Or, if you are a lender, you will be able to decide whether to approve a particular company’s loan or not, provided the company’s current availability of resources. The higher the ratio for the company, the better the chances are for the company to get more loans, credits, and investments. Read More: Entrepreneur : Who Coined The Term ‘Entrepreneur’? What Is The Formula Of Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)? By determining the debt service coverage ratio of a company, you will be able to learn the financial health of the company. If the company has a lower ratio, it means that the company has a higher chance of defaulting on payments. According to Indeed.com, “To understand a company's financial health, a financial analyst compares it with other companies operating in the same industry. Comparing the DSCR ratio of an airline company, which uses larger debts, with a software company, which uses minimum debt and more equity financing, is inappropriate because both companies have different debt structures.” Here is the formula for the debt service coverage ratio (DSCR): Debt Service Coverage Ratio = Net Operating Income / Total Debt Service Here, Net Operating Income = Total Revenue - Certain Operating Expenses and Total Debt Service = Interest + Principal Payments + Lease Payments How Does The DSCR Work And What Are Its Uses? According to Investopedia, “The debt-service coverage ratio is a widely used indicator of a company's financial health, especially those who are highly leveraged with debt. Debt service refers to the cash needed to pay the required principal and interest of a loan during a given period. The ratio compares a company's total debt obligations to its operating income.” For a company to get loans, there is a minimum level the company must be able to match. Various lenders, stakeholders, and partners target the debt service coverage ratio metrics of the company, as well as terms and minimums related to it, before approving a loan. When it comes to corporate finance, the debt service coverage ratio of a company shows its ability to pay its debt. This value is really helpful for lenders and investors. On the other hand, when it comes to personal finance, the debt service coverage ratio helps the bank to find out its interest rate. In typical cases, banks, lenders, and financial institutions prefer a higher debt service coverage ratio for a company. Having a higher DSCR shows that the company has sufficient funds to pay off its debt obligations and the company can make payments faster. Pros And Cons Of The Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) The following are some of the major pros and cons of the debt service coverage ratio for determining the loan payoff ability of a company: Pros Of Debt Service Coverage Ratio Here are some of the major pros of the debt service coverage ratio formula: Monthly calculation of the debt service coverage ratio helps a company evaluate its average trend over some time and predict future ratios. It helps in budgeting and strategic planning. It helps in comparing and assessing the company in regard to its competitors. It helps to better assess the long-term financial health of the company. A truer representation of the operations of a company, as compared to other ratios. Cons Of Debt Service Coverage Ratio Here are a few cons of the debt service coverage ratio formula: Using operating income to calculate the debt service coverage ratio can overstate the company’s income since not all expenses are shown. With accrual-based accounting guidance, the debt service coverage ratio is partially calculated. Read More: What Is a Franchise, And How Does It Work? – Examples, Benefits & More Bottom Line Hope this article was helpful for you in getting a better idea of how the debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) works and how to calculate it using the formula. It basically shows you whether a given company has enough income or cash flow to pay its current debt obligations. This can give an idea to lenders and investors about a company’s ability to pay back loans. You can also find out the debt service coverage ratio by calculating the net operating income of the company and comparing it with the debt service, including principal and interest. Do you have any more suggestions on how to use this ratio to evaluate a business? Share your ideas and opinions with us in the comments section below. 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